Parasites in the human body: symptoms and treatment.

the reasons for the appearance of parasites in the body

Parasites in the human body, the symptoms and treatment of which will be presented below, are living creatures that, after entering internal organs and systems, begin to live there and actively multiply.

Most often, parasites live in the intestines, liver, and pancreas.

They can also be present in the lungs, brain, gallbladder, eyes, and even external soft tissues (under the skin).

Parasites in the human body (symptoms and their treatment depend on the particular parasitic lesion) can be quite different.

There are the following types of parasites that most frequently infect the human body (both adults and children):

  1. Roundworms.
  2. Worms or helminths.
  3. Ascaris.
  4. Giardia.
  5. Solitaire.
  6. String (pig).
  7. Flatworms.

Pinworms are parasites most commonly seen in children. Also, if a child is infected with pinworms, other family members are most likely infected as well. A characteristic of pinworms is that at night female pinworms emerge from the patient's anus and lay eggs there, causing intense itching.

Generally, this parasite enters the body in the absence of hand hygiene, which is generally seen in young children. Roundworms are parasites that grow quite large. Their eggs are found in raw foods, so eating undercooked meat or fish is the first route of infection.

Giardia is a waterborne parasite. The main sources for these organizations are the centers for the care of the elderly and children. Worms are dangerous parasites for humans. They can inhabit any part of the intestine and cause a serious deterioration of the patient's health.

The reasons for the infection by parasites may be different, because in fact, danger lurks for a person at every step. The infection often occurs at home. This is especially true for children. For example, poor hand washing before meals ensures that all parasite germs and eggs, including those, enter the digestive system.

Other possible causes of parasite infestation are:

  1. Swimming in contaminated bodies of standing water.
  2. Eating poorly washed foods, especially berries, fruits and vegetables.
  3. Eating undercooked food. This applies to fish and meat. It is also worth mentioning separately the danger of eating raw fish (in sushi, for example). The fact is that most of the fish in our country is imported, so you can only dream of its freshness. As a result, in improper storage conditions in fish, all kinds of worm eggs can easily emerge, which later a person will eat together with such fish. Also, it is worth warning about the dangers of eating wild meat, which can also be infected with many dangerous parasites.
  4. Contact with animal feces. This can happen in children who play in open litter boxes, which can be easily "visited" by garden cats and dogs. Thus, a chain reaction is triggered: the child throws the toys in the infected sand and then takes them home. In the same place, the baby will forget to wash his hands and put them in his mouth - infection is guaranteed.
  5. Violation of hygiene rules when preparing food, cleaning the house or bathing. In addition, the route of transmission by contact is not excluded: through saliva, dishes, towels and even a handshake (the eggs of the parasite may be under the nails of a patient experiencing rectal itching). If a healthy person after such contact does not wash his hands well, he will definitely become infected.
  6. Drinking tap water, which is not only not clean from common contaminants, but is also rich in the eggs of many parasites.

Important!

Even if the parasite eggs enter the intestines, nothing prevents them from spreading throughout the body along with the bloodstream and settling in the eyes, brain, and muscles. For this reason, do not underestimate the danger of parasite infestation.

It is important to mention the bad habits of a person: nail biting, the habit of putting small objects in the mouth and others. Most often, the infection is caused by contact with pets that are not receiving deworming medications. Also, do not forget about small flies and mosquitoes, which are carriers of the most dangerous types of parasites.

In this case, the disease can be contained both in the feces of flies and to please a person directly during the bite. Today there are many effective therapies against parasites.

This can be the treatment of the disease with folk remedies, cleansing the body with garlic, soda, kefir and other products, as well as the treatment of the pathology with drugs. Parasites in the human body, the symptoms and treatment of which may be different, are considered extremely living creatures, so it is quite difficult to eliminate them from the body, but this is possible with proper diagnosis and therapy.

Signs of Parasites in the Human Body: What You Need to Know

It must be said immediately that the signs of parasites in the human body can be very different. This largely depends on the specific type of "tenant" that settled in the person. Depending on the location of the parasites, a sick person may show characteristic signs.

Therefore, when parasites are in the intestines, adults can develop the following symptoms:

  1. Diarrhea and poor digestion. It is caused by protozoan types of parasites.
  2. Bad breath is the first sign of parasites in adults.
  3. Constipation can occur when parasites obstruct intestinal motility. In addition, sometimes due to its influence, the patient presents a blockage of the bile ducts. This, in turn, threatens icteric manifestations and liver disease.
  4. Flatulence is usually caused by worms that are located in the small intestine. They can also cause bloating and gas production. For this reason, if a person has frequent swelling, then this is a clear sign of helminthic invasion.
  5. The symptoms of an irritated stomach and general abdominal pain are caused by worms that parasitize the intestinal cavity.
signs of parasites in the body

Signs of parasites in the human body can occur not only in the digestive system, but also in other organs and systems. Therefore, often a sick person has disturbances in the nervous system. This can be manifested by poor sleep, increased irritability, and even teeth grinding at night, which often occurs in a sleeping child (this condition also has a medical definition: bruxism).

It is described as one of the types of abnormalities in the nervous system caused by an external stimulus. Due to the ability of some parasites to migrate, a person can develop joint and muscle pain. At the same time, sometimes the pain is so pronounced that patients experience pain similar to acute arthritis. Often the signs of parasites in the human body manifest themselves in the form of allergic reactions.

In this state, toxins released by parasites (especially worms) can activate the body's immune response in the form of the release of a certain number of protective cells. As a result, the patient can develop all kinds of allergic and inflammatory processes on the skin. For this reason, due to the nutritive medium, a person in this state often has all kinds of skin diseases: rash, hives, manifestations of eczema and dermatitis.

If the intestinal tract is damaged, a person may experience acne, a tendency to rough skin, papilloma, and even brittle nails.If internal organs are severely damaged by parasites, a person develops a severe form of anemia. This is justified by the fact that some types of worms can adhere to the intestinal membrane and take in all the nutrients that should have entered the human body.

Therefore, the patient has not only vitamin deficiency, but also internal blood loss. In adult patients with profuse parasitic lesions, there may be a sharp decrease in weight and a general exhaustion of the body. This is due not only to the fact that parasites "drink all the juices", but also to the fact that in such a state the patient simply will not want to eat, because his digestion will be greatly disturbed.

If the parasites are localized in the lungs of a person, the person may experience chronic cough, bronchitis, sputum production and pneumonia.Usually this is due to a heavy defeat of roundworms. Scientists have found that asthma is a common sign of ascaris infection and its active reproduction. The last characteristic feature of parasites in adults is low immunity and a tendency to oncological pathologies, which occurs as a result of constant poisoning of the body.

The signs of parasites in the human body, particularly in children, can be the following:

  1. Increased nervousness of the child, frequent crying and depressed mood.
  2. Lack of sleep can be expressed by waking the child frequently in the middle of the night.
  3. Poor appetite and general low weight for age.
  4. Itching in the anus and frequent diarrhea.
  5. Great weakness of the child.
  6. Propensity to ARVI.
  7. Asthma symptoms and frequent cough.

It is also important to note that worm infestation in a child sometimes occurs while it is still in the womb. Thus, the fetus can develop all kinds of pathologies even before birth. After birth, a child can be prone to chronic bronchitis if the parasites have settled in his respiratory system. On the prevention and treatment of parasites, later in the article.

Symptoms of parasites in the body and methods of therapy

symptoms of parasites in the body

After considering the symptoms of parasites in the body, it is important to talk about the scheme of their traditional treatment. It is always done with the use of medications. It should be noted that for each type of parasite, separate drugs should be used.

In the case of intestinal helminths, the intake of probiotics is indicated, prepared to normalize the functioning of the intestine and eliminate parasites from it. In the event that a patient has been diagnosed with parasites in internal organs (liver, for example), long-term therapy with powerful antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids and other drugs may be prescribed.

It is important to note

The symptoms of parasites in the body can change somewhat during treatment, so therapy should always be under medical supervision.

The symptoms of parasites in the body are quite varied. Sometimes a person is mistakenly diagnosed with the wrong cause of the disease, because the signs of a parasitic lesion are sometimes similar to other diseases. Traditional therapy "doesn't work" worse than medicine.

The best popular recipes to get rid of parasites are:

  1. A mixture of pumpkin and honey. To prepare it, you need to grind raw pumpkin seeds without the shell with honey to obtain a homogeneous mixture. Consume it several times a day in a spoon. The duration of treatment is at least one month.
  2. Wormwood and honey remedy. Crush a tablespoon of absinthe and mix with honey. Between meals, use and then take a laxative.
  3. Peel some garlic cloves. Mix with the boiled milk and drain. Drink the prepared mixture on an empty stomach, half a glass for three days.
  4. Take chopped horseradish and fill it with 0. 5 liters of vodka. Insist for a week. Take a tablespoon every day. The duration of treatment should be at least one week.
  5. Decoction of celandine. To prepare it, you need to take two tablespoons of chopped celandine and mix it with absinthe. Cover with water and bring to a boil. Strain and drink half a glass twice a day. The duration of therapy is at least two weeks.

Prevention

prevention of parasites in the body

Preventing parasitic damage to the body consists of careful adherence to personal hygiene and keeping hands clean. Therefore, hands should be washed as often as possible, especially before eating. It is also worth teaching children to do this from a very young age.

The next rule is to maintain intimate hygiene.It means showering every day and changing your underwear. As for the bedding, it must be changed weekly (it must be washed and ironed). It is very important to pay attention to the quality of the food you eat. It should be washed thoroughly and heat treated if necessary.

Also, don't eat raw fish and meat. Doctors do not recommend buying food that you doubt the quality of, or food that has been prepared in all kinds of fast food stands. In such establishments there is no concept of sterility, so it is very easy to get infected with parasites there.

It is important to watch your children and not let them put everything in their mouths.You should also be very careful when a child plays with pets, because the baby can easily get "infected" from them. In general, pets need separate care, proper feeding, and regular parasite prophylaxis with pills.

Don't forget about immune system support, because with a strong defense, it is easier for the body to fight parasites. Nor should you swim in poorly cleaned bodies of stagnant water. It is important to remember that at the first changes in bowel movements, abdominal pain, anemia or chronic intoxication, you should consult a doctor.